Food Preparation Workers pay in the United States

In the U.S., the median pay for food preparation workers is $16.98 an hour ($35,320 a year). About 893,600 people work in this job there.

$16.98Median hourly pay
$29,950–$38,550Middle half of workers, yearly
893,600People in this job in the U.S.

Pay range for food preparation workers in the U.S.

Earns more thanHourlyYearly
10% of workers$12.41$25,810
25% of workers$14.40$29,950
Half of workers (median)$16.98$35,320
75% of workers$18.53$38,550
90% of workers$21.80$45,340

Best-paying states for food preparation workers

StateMedian yearly payPeople in this job
Washington$40,91019,510
District of Columbia$39,6003,970
California$39,350112,750
Colorado$38,96012,080
Massachusetts$38,90013,620
Hawaii$38,1605,950
Oregon$37,45011,860
North Dakota$36,800980
New Hampshire$36,7803,420
Arizona$36,75016,590

Pay by state

Education, experience and outlook for food preparation workers

  • Typical education to start: No formal educational credential (BLS)
  • Related work experience most have: 3 to 6 months (O*NET)
  • Training on the job: Short-term on-the-job training (BLS)
  • Job outlook: -3% over ten years, declining · about 135,700 openings a year (BLS)

Related jobs in the U.S.

JobMedian yearly pay
Fast Food and Counter Workers$31,200
Cooks, Restaurant$37,390
Cooks, Fast Food$30,890
Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers$33,980
Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria$37,450
Food Servers, Nonrestaurant$35,360
Bakers$37,160
Chefs and Head Cooks$62,470

Other job titles for this job

Diet AideNutrition AideCulinary WorkerCafeteria AideCatererCaterer HelperChicken and Fish ButcherCold Meat CookCook AideCrew Mess AttendantDeli ClerkDeli Slicer

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Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 estimates. Figures are for wage and salary workers and do not include the self-employed. The median is the middle wage: half earn more, half earn less. Other job titles: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license; O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. JAI Bot has modified this information; USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.