Physicists pay in the United States

In the U.S., the median pay for physicists is $82.81 an hour ($172,250 a year). About 20,430 people work in this job there.

$82.81Median hourly pay
$111,720–$222,760Middle half of workers, yearly
20,430People in this job in the U.S.

Pay range for physicists in the U.S.

Earns more thanHourlyYearly
10% of workers$39.48$82,110
25% of workers$53.71$111,720
Half of workers (median)$82.81$172,250
75% of workers$107.10$222,760
90% of workers$131.79$274,110

Best-paying states for physicists

StateMedian yearly payPeople in this job
Florida$225,390340
New Hampshire$214,03030
Pennsylvania$210,990230
California$207,4905,930
Oregon$200,32090
Oklahoma$200,05040
Texas$184,040580
New York$181,9701,140
Kentucky$180,91050
Connecticut$180,30060

Pay by state

Education, experience and outlook for physicists

  • Typical education to start: Doctoral or professional degree (BLS)
  • Job outlook: +7.2% over ten years, faster than average · about 1,300 openings a year (BLS)

Related jobs in the U.S.

JobMedian yearly pay
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health$82,220
Chemists$91,240
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers$101,920
Physical Scientists, All Other$122,570
Atmospheric and Space Scientists$99,070
Materials Scientists$117,790
Hydrologists$96,600
Astronomers$128,820

Other job titles for this job

Medical PhysicistAstrophysicistAerophysicistAtmospheric PhysicistBiophysics ScientistCloud PhysicistComputational PhysicistCondensed Matter PhysicistDiagnostic Medical PhysicistElectrodynamicistExperimental PhysicistFluid Dynamicist

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Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025 estimates. Figures are for wage and salary workers and do not include the self-employed. The median is the middle wage: half earn more, half earn less. Other job titles: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license; O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. JAI Bot has modified this information; USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.