How to hire nuclear engineers

A job description you can copy, interview questions tied to the real work, and what to pay. Free.

$64.41U.S. median hourly pay
$108,690–$163,630Middle half, yearly
15,280People in this job in the U.S.

Job description template

Copy it, fill in the brackets, and remove anything that does not fit your job. Keep only must-haves you would really turn someone away for.

[Job title] at [Company name]
[City, State] · [Full-time / Part-time] · [Pay range]

About the role
[Two or three sentences about your team, the work and why it matters.]

What you will do
• Design or develop nuclear equipment, such as reactor cores, radiation shielding, or associated instrumentation or control mechanisms.
• Design or oversee construction or operation of nuclear reactors, power plants, or nuclear fuels reprocessing and reclamation systems.
• Direct environmental compliance activities associated with nuclear plant operations or maintenance.
• Direct operating or maintenance activities of nuclear power plants to ensure efficiency and conformity to safety standards.
• Examine accidents to obtain data for use in design of preventive measures.
• Initiate corrective actions or order plant shutdowns in emergency situations.
• Monitor nuclear facility operations to identify any design, construction, or operation practices that violate safety regulations and laws or could jeopardize safe operations.
• Write operational instructions to be used in nuclear plant operation or nuclear fuel or waste handling and disposal.

What you bring
• [Required license, certification or years of experience, if any]
• [Education, only if you truly need it. Typical to start in this job: Bachelor's degree]
• Strong critical thinking, science, active listening, mathematics, monitoring and reading comprehension skills
• Working knowledge of engineering and technology, physics, mathematics and English Language
• [Anything else you would really turn someone away for]

Pay and benefits
[Pay range]. For reference, the U.S. median for this job is $64.41 an hour ($133,970 a year).
[Benefits, schedule and anything else candidates should know.]

How to apply
[Apply on JAI Bot. Every applicant hears back.]

Check your finished job post

Interview questions for nuclear engineers

Ask every candidate the same questions, in the same order, and write down what they say. Questions about past work show what someone has actually done.

  1. Tell me about a time you had to design or develop nuclear equipment, such as reactor cores, radiation shielding, or associated instrumentation or control mechanisms. What did you do, and how did it turn out?
  2. Tell me about a time you had to design or oversee construction or operation of nuclear reactors, power plants, or nuclear fuels reprocessing and reclamation systems. What did you do, and how did it turn out?
  3. Tell me about a time you had to direct environmental compliance activities associated with nuclear plant operations or maintenance. What did you do, and how did it turn out?
  4. Tell me about a time you had to direct operating or maintenance activities of nuclear power plants to ensure efficiency and conformity to safety standards. What did you do, and how did it turn out?
  5. Describe a decision at work where the obvious answer was wrong. How did you work out the better choice?
  6. Tell me about a time you used scientific or technical knowledge to solve a work problem.
  7. Tell me about a time you had to understand a request or problem that was explained poorly. How did you make sure you got it right?
  8. Why this job, and why now? What would make you stay here for the long term?

Good answers name a real situation, what the person did themselves and what happened. Avoid questions about age, family plans, religion, health, national origin or anything else unrelated to the job.

What nuclear engineers do

  • Design or develop nuclear equipment, such as reactor cores, radiation shielding, or associated instrumentation or control mechanisms.
  • Design or oversee construction or operation of nuclear reactors, power plants, or nuclear fuels reprocessing and reclamation systems.
  • Direct environmental compliance activities associated with nuclear plant operations or maintenance.
  • Direct operating or maintenance activities of nuclear power plants to ensure efficiency and conformity to safety standards.
  • Examine accidents to obtain data for use in design of preventive measures.
  • Initiate corrective actions or order plant shutdowns in emergency situations.
  • Monitor nuclear facility operations to identify any design, construction, or operation practices that violate safety regulations and laws or could jeopardize safe operations.
  • Write operational instructions to be used in nuclear plant operation or nuclear fuel or waste handling and disposal.

Skills that matter most

Critical ThinkingScienceActive ListeningMathematicsMonitoringReading ComprehensionEngineering and TechnologyPhysicsMathematicsEnglish Language

Education, experience and outlook for nuclear engineers

  • Typical education to start: Bachelor's degree (BLS)
  • Job outlook: +0.4% over ten years, little or no change · about 800 openings a year (BLS)

What to pay nuclear engineers

Pay depends a lot on where the job is. Highest and lowest median yearly pay by state:

StateMedian yearly pay
California$172,400
New Mexico$164,300
Illinois$134,510
Washington$129,480
South Carolina$126,570

See nuclear engineers pay in every state

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Job duties and skills: O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under the CC BY 4.0 license; O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. JAI Bot has modified this information; USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. Pay: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS, May 2025. Interview questions and the job description template: JAI Bot, based on the duties and skills above.